I continue to choose not to speculate about the motives (or lack thereof ) or sanity (or lack thereof) of Jared Loughner. And I sadly wish I had been wrong in my speculation about the reactions of right and left to the cruel violence inflicted by Loughner and its sad aftermath. That there are those on the left who would even countenance banning some types of violent images is worse than saddening and those on the right who seem to find it unthinkable that use of violent rhetoric can ever effect violence very confusing. Both are overreactions and miss a significant moment for reflection.
As I suggested in my earlier post, conservatives have often drawn attention to the intertwining of government policies, political rhetoric and social standards. One important critique of the former structure of welfare policy is that it created a “culture of dependency”; in this critique sometimes it was the intention of social reformers and sometimes the unintended consequences of government policies, but poverty’s persistence was often blamed on the development of a culture that accepted, even encouraged, dependence instead of self-reliance. If this is the case, then is it not even possible that a culture can be developed that through the use of its prevailing metaphors makes violence more reasonable, acceptable, normal? There is at least nothing anti-conservative in the posing of the issue in this way, for attention to culture has long been a feature of a conservative critique.
Now, I am not sure I am persuaded by this argument. I find much to be admired in the jaunty defense of inflamed speech by Jack Shafer and the very thoughtful critique of it by Andrew Sullivan. But at least some of the difficulty is in the elastic quality of speech itself. If a reviewer claims she doesn’t like a book she has read because it employed a scattershot approach, she guilty of violent rhetoric? If a football coach says his team will use aerial bombardment to destroy the opposing team’s defense, is that inflamed violent rhetoric? If I say a scoundrel convicted in a political corruption case should be hung from the highest yardarm, am I calling for the public hanging of Tom DeLay? In each case I would think not.
But what about the political pundit who soliloquizes “Hang on, let me just tell you what I’m thinking. I’m thinking about killing Michael Moore, and I’m wondering if I could kill him myself, or if I would need to hire somebody to do it. No, I think I could.” That would be Glenn Beck. And finally, what about the candidate who suggests that “second amendment remedies” may need to be taken if an election goes the wrong way? Is that a metaphor? No, I really don’t think so.
And that is what I find so increasingly odd about the whining in dismay by the right of any suggestion that their language might be a lens through which to interpret Loughner’s actions. The interpretation of the Second Amendment by the right and the reason for its strong defense of it is distinctly political. From this view, the Second Amendment is not a defense of hunters and the rural way of life, but the preservation within the people of a check against tyrannical abuses of their government. This rather quaint misreading of the classical republican anxiety about standing armies suggests that yes, guns are important not only for personal defense, but for the public defense of liberty. If then the current regime is anchored in fascism, socialism, Marxism, threatening liberty, then indeed the tree of liberty should be watered with the blood of patriots. Loughner then is perhaps to be dismissed as an inopportune buffoon a poor chooser of time and targets, but are his solutions not “second amendment remedies?”
Please, please, I am not suggesting any direct causal link between what any right wing political figure has said and the actions Loughner undertook. I am just curious about the charmless and graceless defensiveness of those on the right. But let me close by citing a conservative who poses this issue in a thoughtful way. David Frum makes “A suggestion: What’s bad about extreme political language is not the effect on crazy people. It’s the effect on normal people. It’s not that wild talk might incite violence. It’s the wild talk prevents reasonable compromise.” When we vilify with the harshest of language those we oppose, when we characterize regular policy debates as civil wars, then we lose a capacity for politics. Madmen (and madwomen) will take stupid, dangerous actions and the rest of us will suffer the consequences. But worse consequences occur to our daily life together as citizens when those who propose policies we oppose we then characterize not as opponents, but destroyers, enemies, and tyrants.
– Lawrence Spaulding
.
More from Lawrence Spaulding:
On Wisconsin: Mr. Goose, Meet Ms. Gander by Lawrence Spaulding
Thoughts on Clearly Nebulous’ Query by Lawrence Spaulding
More (or Less, Really) on Words and Violence, by Lawrence Spaulding
Words and Actions, Words as Actions, by Lawrence Spaulding
On Political Writing and Reading… and Kinda Obama… by Lawrence Spaulding
Lame Ducks and Legitimacy, by Lawrence Spaulding
Will Progressives Treat BHO Better than Conservatives Treated GHWB?, by Lawrence Spaulding
.